Loans (7)

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It Takes a Good Plan to be Successful in Rental Property

(Investment Properties: Part 5 of 5)

For people considering a purchase of a rental home this is truly an opportune time. The tremendously low mortgage rates coupled with attractive home prices makes this a buyer’s market.

However, numerous reports indicate that home prices are rising consistently, although modestly. If you are considering buying a home it is time to take action. Here are a few guidelines to help you plan out your first purchase.

Look to Experts

If you are looking at your first investment property purchase it would be wise to work with a real estate agent that is experienced in these kinds of deals. An agent that intends to work with an investor over the long term will be meticulous about the property recommendations to insure the investor meets their financial goals and comes back to the agent for more homes.

It is also a good idea to speak with other investors. They can provide you some guidance about what to look for in homes, what areas to avoid and other general information that is generally not found in a textbook.

What Type of Investment Do You Wish to Pursue?

Some first investors choose to buy a home at a great price and rent it out on their own. Others use the service of a management firm. And then there are the individuals that buy a home, spend some money on repairs and put the home back on the market at a price to make a profit.

It is important to consider your options and tolerance for risk. Buying a home that you can easily afford while looking for a tenant may be a good opportunity to get your feet wet.

Develop Your Team before the Purchase

If you plan to manage the property on your own, there will be a few individuals you need to contact prior to purchase. First, you will need a lender that can handle investment loans. Second, you should consult with an accountant and attorney to make sure you are covered legally and that you minimize your tax liability. Third, you should speak to an insurance agent about the proper policies to cover your investment. Finally, you will need to talk to a general handyman or one each of plumbers, electricians, roofers, painters and HVAC repairmen. Having these people lined up and ready to work for you will make much of the process go by smoothly.

Choosing the Right Area

It is important to pick a home in an area that is accustomed to rental property. Places with a high population close to schools and shopping districts are usually safe bets. Rural areas can be difficult simply because the number of available applicants is typically small. Keep in mind that you may want to sell the property in a few years. If you buy the smallest, or the largest, home in a neighborhood it can be tough to unload later.

Buying an investment home should be approached as a strictly business transaction. Decide how much you can comfortably invest and how much you hope to make as a return and let those types of items help you with the decision.

Investment/Rental Properties (5 Part Series)

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Thousands of homes Foreclosed; Can you afford a Risky Loan?

The adjustable rate mortgage has been around for a number of years and it has helped a number of people afford the purchase of their first home. However, in the late 90’s and early part of the 2000’s some people took advantage of the low rates offered by ARMS and got in over their head. Before buying a home people should really look at all the factors involved with an adjustable rate loan and make sure it is right for them.

Fixed Period Varies

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The vast majority of current ARM’s offer a well-defined period in which the interest rate is fixed. The defined period typically lasts from 3 to 7 years and can be as long as 10 years. After this defined period the interest rate will adjust based on the index used to calculate the interest rate.

Some people have well defined plans and can use the fixed period for meeting their goals. For instance, a military couple that has an assignment to a particular area could purchase a home using a 5 year ARM and use the time to live in the home with no worries about a change in interest rate.

However, people that are just looking at the low rates of the ARM’s and “hoping” that their income will rise in future years are taking a big gamble.

Rates Will Rise

Years ago when the ARM was first introduced it was always explained the same way. When the market took a dip the interest rate would lower accordingly and the opposite would happen when the market improved. However, the last few years have seen nothing but historically low rates. Getting an adjustable rate loan now ensures one thing; the interest rate will rise once the fixed period ends. The current rates cannot get much lower.

Thankfully, an adjustable rate mortgage will have some safeguards to protect borrowers. The amount of increase for the rate is usually capped each year as well as a cap for the duration of the loan. For instance, most ARM’s will not adjust more than 1% in one year and no more than 5% or 7% over the course of the loan. However, a 5% increase in rate on a $250,000 loan can increase a loan payment by over $700. Keep in mind that when the interest rate adjusts the new payment is factored over the remaining loan term. This can drive up the payment as well.

Plan Accordingly

All of this information points to one simple fact. People considering an adjustable rate loan need to plan accordingly. You should have some type of exit strategy in mind, whether it is selling or refinancing or paying off the loan in order to avoid some potentially hazardous conditions in the near future.

This communication is provided to you for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon by you. Rock Realty is not a mortgage lender and so you should contact a lender directly to learn more about its mortgage products and your eligibility for such products.

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VA Mortgage Program Has Good News for Veterans and Their Families


Veterans-Administration-VA-Mortgage-300x241.jpg?width=300Photo credit: Tony Fischer Photography via photopin cc

Many years ago the United States decided it was a good idea to offer housing benefits for our veterans that were not attainable to other classes of people. The men and women who sacrificed time away from their families and risked their lives in defense of our country deserved the chance to buy a home with attractive features. As time has marched on and the needs of veterans have changed, the VA Mortgage program has made some changes to appeal to even more qualified borrowers.

Spouses of Deceased Veterans

Before the new law, spouses of deceased veterans could only apply for a VA mortgage if the veteran passed away during active duty defending our country or if the veteran passed away due to a disability sustained during duty. However, if the spouse can show that the veteran suffered from a disability sustained during duty for a minimum of 10 years prior to their death, the spouse can now apply for the VA mortgage.

Funding Fee for Certain VA Loans Waived

People in the military are no stranger to paper work. With every VA loan that is approved there is a fee associated with the loan. This funding fee provides money for the new crop of loans, avoiding the use of taxpayer's money.

If a veteran learns that they are eligible for disability pay due to their physical exam prior to discharge then they are allowed to waive the funding fee from the VA mortgage. Previously, a veteran had to receive actual disability pay on a regular basis before the fee could be removed.

Beyond Fixed Rate Loans

Fixed rate mortgages are great for people who are reasonably confident that they will stay in a certain home for many years. Having the mortgage payment set in stone offers stability for the homeowner. However, there are some people, such as veterans and active duty personnel, which may be on the move in a few years. For these people, getting an Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) can make sense. They save money by getting a slightly lower interest rate that is fixed for 3 or 5 years. The new law makes it possible for eligible borrowers to apply for an ARM through the VA mortgage plan.

More Flexibility for Military Families and Individual Parents

For as long as the VA mortgage program has been around, one of the main requirements to the loan has been the veteran's occupancy. A VA loan states that the veteran must live in the home as their primary residence after the loan is completed. The veteran is given some time to move in to the new home, but the requirement is there. For military families in which both spouses are active duty, this can be impossible. Even harder for families that have only one parent who is serving in the military.

The Camp Lejeune act makes it possible for the children of the veteran to meet the requirement of occupancy. This means that dependents can live in the home purchased by their parent or parents through the VA mortgage while the parents sacrifice their time away from loved ones serving our country.

This communication is provided to you for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon by you. Rock Realty is not a mortgage lender and so you should contact a lender directly to learn more about its mortgage products and your eligibility for such products.
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Assuming an Existing FHA Loan

Most mortgages have a requirement that the loan must be paid in full when the property is sold. However, FHA offers a different option to the seller and buyer. It is possible for the buyer to take over the existing FHA mortgage from the current property owner. This is a very enticing offer for someone that has a mortgage with a great interest rate. Here are the guidelines for an assumable FHA mortgage.


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Review Existing Loan

The first thing you should do as a potential buyer is review the existing loan documents. Any loan that originated prior to December 1 in 1986 is allowed to go through a “simple assumption” procedure. This means the buyer does not have to qualify for the FHA mortgage. For loans that were originated on after the December date, the buyer will have to qualify for the loan just like any new borrower.

Negotiate a Price with the Seller

Most sellers would like to receive a large part of the equity they paid in to the mortgage over the years since they originated the loan. The price you can negotiate is really dependent on your ability to deal and the seller’s motivation for getting rid of the home. One thing that must be clear; the buyout amount given from buyer to seller cannot be financed in to the existing FHA mortgage. This is money that needs to be paid either in cash or with a loan separate from the mortgage.

It may be possible to convince the seller to finance the buyout amount. This would mean that you have two loans to repay in order to purchase the home.

Talk to a Mortgage Lender

Since you will likely have to qualify for an FHA mortgage loan, it is advisable to talk to a lender experienced with FHA loans. The lender can review your credit file, determine your monthly income per FHA guidelines and find out if you qualify for the loan.

Determine Current Loan Status

You need to find out if the current property owner is up to date on their mortgage payments. If there are any late payments, those payments are transferred to the new buyer. This can be rectified by either paying the amount necessary to get current or requesting a modification of the loan.

Inquire About Down Payment

Since FHA asks for a down payment equal to 3.5% of the price, this rule will apply to someone assuming the loan. In this case, the 3.5% is based on the existing loan balance.

If you are approved for the loan, you may proceed with the closing process. You should ask the lender to contact a local title agency to research the title to ensure there are no liens on the property other than the FHA mortgage. Additional liens will have to be paid in order to transfer the deed in to your name as owner.

This communication is provided to you for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon by you. Rock Realty is not a mortgage lender and so you should contact a lender directly to learn more about its mortgage products and your eligibility for such products.
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By Elizabeth Braman
Commercial borrowers are now able to refinance existing loans to 90% using the Small
Business Administration's 504 loan program, thanks to a new law enacted on September
27, 2010. This law brought about significant changes to the SBA's lending guidelines.
Most significantly, SBA loans now create opportunities for overleveraged property
owners to refinance into lower rate, stable, long‐term commercial mortgages.
The 504 program recognizes that dropping property values have made refinancing
difficult for many property owners. Accordingly, owner occupied properties can now be
refinanced up to 90% of the appraised value OR 100% of the outstanding mortgage,
whichever is less.
To help properties that are overleveraged, the SBA now permits borrowers to use
additional collateral, such as a home, equipment or another commercial property, to use
as part of their 10% required equity.
SBA 504 loans were primarily used to purchase commercial real estate by small business
owners who occupied at least 51% of their property. The funds can now be used to also
refinance properties, including debt acquired in support of a commercial real estate
project such as machinery, equipment and leasehold improvements, plus eligible
refinancing costs and prepayment penalties.
In addition to the refinance component, the SBA is seeking to reach more middle market
companies by increasing several of the borrowing thresholds for the 504 program. Now
qualified companies with a tangible net worth of $15,000,000 (up from $7,000,000) or
less will qualify for an SBA loan as long as their last two-year average after-tax net
revenue is under $5,000,000 (up from $2,500,000). The SBA’s share of the 504 loan has
increased to $5,000,000, except for manufacturers who can finance up to $5,500,000.
The SBA’s 504 program’s current lending terms:
90% leverage with two loans; a first loan at 55-65% leverage offered by a conventional
lender on conventional loan terms (variable, 3, 5, 7 and 10 year fixed loans with 20-25
year amortization periods) and a second loan, which is a fixed 10 or 20 year debenture
(4.894% for 10 year and 5.93% for 20 year in March 2011). The borrower is required to
bring the remaining 10-15% equity to the project.
In a controversial and widely criticized move, the SBA 504 refinance program initially
could only be used to refinance loans that were due on or before December 2012 with a
balloon payment. This requirement left out many property owners with loans due beyond
December 2012, including many of the 5+5 year loans written in 2006 and 2007 that are
due for a rate adjustment this year but don’t have immediate balloon payments. Now,
with a change that will be published in The Federal Register by April 6, 2011, all loans
will be available for refinance as long as they otherwise meet the additional eligibility
requirements.
There are a number of requirements for borrowers to qualify to refinance under the 504
program:
The property must have been financed more than 24 months prior to a refinance.
The loan has a balloon payment.
The borrowing business has continued operations over the previous 24 months.
The refinance cannot be used to take out an existing government loan, such as
other SBA 504 or 7A loans or USDA loans.
The loan to be refinanced must be current for the last 12 months.
The loan to be refinanced must have been used to purchase real estate, or if
improvements, only those eligible under 504 guidelines.
The SBA does not lend any funds directly. Rather, the SBA works with a Certified
Development Company (CDC), which is a private, nonprofit corporation. The CDC
secures the second lien debenture, which is 100% guaranteed by the SBA.
At present, applications to use SBA 504 refinance funds must be approved by the SBA
before the end of September 2012. The SBA estimates 20,000 businesses could be
eligible to receive assistance with $15 billion in financing, increasing to $30 million with
leverage offered by the banks.

Elizabeth Braman, JD, MBA, CCIM is president of Los Angeles-based Watermark
Financial, Inc., a commercial real estate financing firm. Contact her at
ebraman@watermarkfinancialgroup.com.
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Part of rebuilding New Orleans caused residents often to be challenged with the task of tracing home titles back potentially hundreds of years. With a community rich with history stretching back over two centuries, houses have been passed along through generations of family, sometimes making it quite difficult to establish ownership. Here’s a great letter an attorney wrote to the FHA on behalf of a client:You have to love this lawyer……..A New Orleans lawyer sought an FHA loan for a client. He was told the loan would be granted if he could prove satisfactory title to a parcel of property being offered as collateral. The title to the property dated back to 1803, which took the lawyer three months to track down. After sending the information to the FHA, he received the following reply.(Actual reply from FHA):“Upon review of your letter adjoining your client’s loan application, we note that the request is supported by an Abstract of Title. While we compliment the able manner in which you have prepared and presented the application, we must point out that you have only cleared title to the proposed collateral property back to 1803. Before final approval can be accorded, it will be necessary to clear the title back to its origin.”Annoyed, the lawyer responded as follows:(Actual response):“Your letter regarding title in Case No.189156 has been received. I note that you wish to have title extended fur the r than the 206 years covered by the present application. I was unaware that any educated person in this country, particularly those working in the property area, would not know that Louisiana was purchased by the United States from France in 1803, the year of origin identified in our application. For the edification of uninformed FHA bureaucrats, the title to the land prior to U.S. ownership was obtained from France , which had acquired it by Right of Conquest from Spain . The land came into the possession of Spain by Right of Discovery made in the year 1492 by a sea captain named Christopher Columbus, who had been granted the privilege of seeking a new route to India by the Spanish monarch, Queen Isabella. The good Queen Isabella, being a pious woman and almost as careful about titles as the FHA, took the precaution of securing the blessing of the Pope before she sold her jewels to finance Columbus ‘s expedition. Now the Pope, as I’m sure you may know, is the emissary of Jesus Christ, the Son of God, and God, it is commonly accepted, created this world. Therefore, I believe it is safe to presume that God also made that part of the world called Louisiana . God, the refore, would be the owner of origin and His origins date back to before the beginning of time, the world as we know it, and the FHA. I hope you find God’s original claim to be satisfactory. Now, may we have our damn loan?”The loan was immediately approved.
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Aurora Loan Services.

I have a short sale with Aurora Loans and should be under contract any day. Can anyone give me some helpful advise along with any contacts they may have with this company. thanks in advance, ToddTODD E. SABATINI REALTOR®CENTURY 21 SMITH & ASSOCIATES, INC.13510 HUTCHISON BLVD.PANAMA CITY, FLORIDA 32407CELL 850-819-4073WORK 850-230-2350FAX 850-230-8466TOLL FREE 1-800-728-0853toddsabatini@aol.com
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