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What Kind of Mortgage Fits Your Needs?

No matter the state of the economy, each year the number of new mortgages underwritten reaches millions of homeowners.  Some are buying for the first time while others are downsizing or upsizing.  When rates drop, like they did over the past 2 years, many people seize the opportunity to refinance their home loan.  However, how do people decide on which mortgage to use for their specific need?  An online survey conducted by HSH.com points to some of the factors that influence consumer decisions.

Most Important Factor

It should come as no shock that the most important factor is the interest rate.  Regardless of the type of loan, the size of the loan or the customers home state, everybody is trying to get the best rate for their home loan.  In the survey mentioned above over 45% stated that the rate was the top factor for choosing a loan.

Other items, such as the length of the term and the fees also ranked high in the survey, but none was as vital as the rate.

Deciding How Much to Use for Down Payment

The ability to make a down payment equal to 10%-20% of the home’s price will give the borrower a range of products to choose from.  A large down payment and a solid credit score will usually allow a borrower to qualify for a conventional loan which has the best interest rates.

For borrowers that have a smaller down payment, their options will be limited to FHA, USDA or VA for qualifying veterans.

Choosing the Right Term

With rates at an all-time low many borrowers are actually paying more attention to the term of the mortgage loan as part of the decision process.  While the traditional fixed rate of a 30 year loan remains quite dominant more and more people are looking at different adjustable rate products.  Those borrowers that have refinanced in the past 2 years have often chosen to go down to a 15 or 10 year term in order to drastically cut down on their total interest pay back while also paying off the home sooner.

Brokers Still the Top Choice

When looking for the right mortgage loan a number of people still prefer to use the services of a mortgage broker over a local bank or credit union.  In the survey mentioned earlier over 30% of respondents claimed that they sought the services of a broker rather than another type of lender.  Since brokers typically have access to multiple lenders they can offer any type of mortgage loan and get the best rate too.

Obviously, none of these factors discussed the two biggest items facing a borrower; are they happy with the home and can they afford the mortgage payment?  Beyond those two items, the guidelines mentioned above should help any new borrower pick a loan that is right for their situation.

Additional Mortgage Info:
Home Mortgage Loans

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Do you have a client walking the fine line between foreclosure and a short sale? They may have several questions regarding their predicament that you might not know the best way to answer. The good news is that’s what we are here for! We have compiled a few key points that should be made to a wavering client regarding their decision to short sale or not.

First, let’s start with the definition of a short sale:

In simple terms, a short sale is a graceful exit from an underwater mortgage. The lender will agree to sell the home for less than what is owed on the mortgage.

Secondly, what are the perceived advantages of a short sale?

1. Credit - If a homeowner decides to short sale instead of foreclose, they can become a homeowner again far quicker.  In fact, updated Fannie Mae guidelines assist homeowners in qualifying for loans just 2 years after their short sale. If a foreclosure is on record, it could take as long as 7 years to purchase again.
2. Short sellers could obtain additional time in the property - During a short sale, the homeowner could have more time to plan for what’s to come. Since the average short sale takes between 60-90 days, there isn’t a rush to immediately find a new residence. With a foreclosure, you could have as little as 30 days.
3. Short Sale Cash at closing / Relocation Assistance – There are many updated government short sale programs available and designed to assist the homeowner in need. Bank of America has recently begun to offer pre-approved homeowners up to $30,000 in assistance. We’ve also had Chase and CITI offer homeowners $12,000 - $30,000 as a cash incentive to the homeowner short selling their property. There is also the HAFA (Home Affordable Foreclosure Alternatives) program that is there to assist qualified homeowners with a relocation assistance of up to $3,000.
4. Mortgage Debt Forgiveness Act– There is the Debt Forgiveness Act of 2007 which may forgive the homeowners of paying the taxes associated with the cancelled debt of selling the property short. This is a question for a Certified Public Accountant.  Click here to see the Mortgage Debt Relief Act of 2007 as described by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

Lastly, what could be the perceived disadvantages of a short sale?

1. Credit - If a homeowner decides to take the route of a short sale, their credit score may be impacted due to the late mortgage payments and/or the reporting of the account being paid in less than full. However, it typically won’t be impacted nearly as much as a foreclosure.
2. Mortgage Debt Tax Liability – The seller may be responsible for additional taxes if they choose to short sell. If the lender agrees to the short sale, there may be a liability to pay taxes on the debt forgiven. It is important to speak with a tax attorney or professional regarding this matter.
3. Deficiency Judgments - In some states, the lender may be able to come after the homeowner for the deficiency amount.  In the state of California, for instance, there are Senate Bills that protect California homeowners who decide to short sale their property.  (Senate Bill 931 and Senate Bill 458). Again, it is important to speak with a tax attorney or professional regarding this matter.

At Short Sale Experts INC, we can answer these questions (minus the specific legal or tax questions) plus many more! We are here to help – our name says it all!

888-SHORT-20