Fees (4)

FHA Short Seller + FHA Buyer = Restrictions

short-sale-sign.jpgFHA has specific rules when it comes to purchasing a home that is in Pre-Foreclosure with a FHA mortgage on it.  FHA doesn’t make mortgage loans, they Insure them – and so as the Insuring Agency (kinda’ like a PMI company) they get to set the rules!  In those Pre-Foreclosure, Short Sale transactions, they set out what fees CAN be included from the Seller, and which fees can not.

 Pre Foreclosure Seller Fees per FHA

The process for purchasing a FHA Short Sale is similar to other short sale situations in that the HUD-1 must have prior approval.

The item people need to realize, though, is that if the buyer is obtaining a FHA mortgage,  the Seller can only pay up to 1% of the Buyer’s First Mortgage Amount.

We don’t have that many of these cases in the Raleigh, Holly Springs, Cary, Apex area – but when we do, the buyer needs to remember that they will probably need a little more cash upfront for the purchase.

If you are considering a mortgage loan in North Carolina, and you want more details on FHA  Mortgage Loan Guidelines – please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, 919-649-5058 Raleigh FHA Mortgage Loan Specialists!  We have over 20 years of experience providing homebuyers with the BEST mortgage rates available!

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Florida Short Sale Listings

I am still amazed at the number of REALTORS® that continue to list short sales and either attempt to process the short sale themselves and/or turn the file over to a third party title company. In many of these instances I have noticed the title company charging “short-sale processing fees” at closing in direct violation of the law. In fact, such a charge may be considered a felony as it violates Florida Chapter 494.

 

Federal and Florida laws involving short sales and their processing have continued to evolve over the past 2 years. Attorneys are now a most necessary and intricate player in the short sale process.

 

Florida Sellers be aware that it is unlawful for anyone other than a Florida admitted attorney to charge a fee in order to process a short sale. Real estate professionals and/or title companies are NOT permitted to charge any additional fees relating to the short sale and/or its’ processing. Only standard commissions and/or fees are deemed permitted.

 

Many title companies are attorney owned. However, such ownership does not make it lawful for that title company to charge a short sale processing fee. Title companies do not provide legal representation. Most typically, the title company’s attorney owner also does not provide legal representation to either the Seller or Buyer; their representation is typically considered transactional.

 

In the typical short sale all Sellers should consult with a competent attorney familiar with the short sale process and possible long term financial consequences. The short sale negotiations with the lender(s) should be handled exclusively by the attorney providing the Seller with legal representation. Such representation will typically be detailed in a representation agreement between the Seller and their attorney.

 

Our company routinely requires any and all short sale Sellers to consult with an attorney. Typically, we introduce the Sellers with a specific attorney that processes almost 100% of our short sale listings. This attorney has extensive short sale experience along with substantial real estate, litigation and bankruptcy experience. This provides for the best combination of professionalism and compliance with the law. Furthermore, our short sales are processed much more efficiently and to the benefit of all concerned parties.

 

I am not an attorney and this blog is not intended to provide legal advice. Quite to the contrary, my advice as a real estate professional and recognized expert is that all Short Sale Sellers should engage the services of an attorney to process their short sale negotiations. Do not reply on the REALTOR® and/or a title company to provide such important legal representation.

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Condo Association Fees In Foreclosure

When Homeowners have financial troubles, the last thing they fall behind on is the mortgage, but the first thing they stop paying is Association dues. Because of this, many Condo & Homeowner Associations in Florida are squeezed for funds and have become aggressive in pursuing every penny. They now have legal representation, have been successful in litigating similar cases, and are not as likely to back off.

What bank negotiators don’t realize is that if the property goes into foreclosure, it could end up costing radically more than just the delinquent Condo fees.

1. Special Assessments:

Unlike delinquent maintenance fees, Special Assessments are not extinguished in a foreclosure because they are part of the property’s cost basis. In other words, the assessed amount becomes real estate -- part of the property. Example: Structural improvements or repairs not covered by association reserves. Delinquent maintenance fees are part of an Association’s receivables, but assessments are part of the real estate itself. As this assessment directly affects the tax valuation of the property, it cannot be separated from it. Which means when a bank forecloses and the property becomes an REO, the entire assessment must be paid, plus the back due monthly fees and the Association’s legal fees, penalties, and the bank’s legal fees.

2. HOA or COA:

One wrinkle to check for is whether the property is governed by a Homeowner’s Association or a Condo Association. Currently, in a Florida foreclosure, the bank would only have to pay 12 months* of Condo Association dues (or 1% of the original loan amount, whichever is lower) in order to deliver clear title to the next owner. However, litigation in Florida is less certain regarding unpaid back dues owed to HOAs after a lender forecloses.

3. Attorney Fees:

Another thing the bank negotiator may not be thinking of is that, even if they only have to pay 12 months of past due monthly Condo fees after a foreclosure…what about the legal fees owed to the Condo Association’s attorney? Judges are lawyers. You think lawyers look out for other lawyers?

The bottom line is that foreclosure will cost a bank more than just a few months of fees and it is in the lender’s best interest to negotiate these costs as part of a short sale, rather than dragging its feet until foreclosure.

*only 6 months prior to new legislation in 2010
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